July 5, 2023 | Your One-Stop Solution for Daily Preparation
India-Philippines Relation | Explained
Highlights of the Day
1. Electronics Repair Services Outsourcing to make India Global Repair Capital:
India's Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) has launched the Electronics Repair Services Outsourcing (ERSO) pilot project to establish India as the Global Repair Capital. The initiative aims to attract outsourced repair services for ICT products and generate up to $20 billion in revenue over the next five years. With government support and transformative policy changes, India seeks to become a world leader in the repair sector. The ERSO pilot program is being conducted in Bengaluru with five companies participating. It aligns with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's LiFE mission for environmental sustainability by extending the life of ICT devices through affordable and reliable repair services [1].
2. World’s largest grain storage plan:
The Union Cabinet has approved forming an Inter-Ministerial Committee (IMC) to facilitate the world's largest grain storage plan in the cooperative sector. The committee, chaired by Amit Shah, will guide the creation of infrastructure such as godowns at viable Primary Agricultural Credit Societies (PACS). The plan will be implemented through the convergence of schemes from multiple ministries, and a pilot project will be carried out in 10 selected districts. The initiative aims to address the lack of agricultural storage capacity, reduce food grain wastage, and ensure fair prices for farmers. PACS will play a crucial role in providing storage facilities, facilitating crop sales, and offering financial support to farmers [2].
3. Union Minister R.K. Singh to Inaugurate International Conference on Green Hydrogen (ICGH 2023) in New Delhi:
The conference aims to establish a Green Hydrogen Ecosystem and promote global decarbonization goals through green hydrogen. It will bring together scientific, policy, academic, and industrial leaders to discuss advancements and emerging technologies in the green hydrogen value chain. The conference is organized by the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy in collaboration with other ministries and industry partners. It will facilitate knowledge sharing, international collaboration, and discussions on green financing, human resource upskilling, and startup initiatives in the green hydrogen sector. The conference aligns with India's National Green Hydrogen Mission, which aims to make India a global hub for green hydrogen production, utilization, and export [3].
4. WHO Issues New Guidelines to Protect Children from Harmful Food Marketing:
The World Health Organization (WHO) has released guidelines recommending comprehensive mandatory policies to shield children from the marketing of unhealthy foods. The guidelines address the prevalence of marketing high-fat, high-sugar, and high-salt (HFSS) foods, highlighting fast food, sugary drinks, snacks, and desserts. WHO emphasizes the need for action in schools, digital platforms, and children's magazines. The guidelines incorporate recent evidence, call for nutrient profile models, and stress the importance of protecting all children. Unhealthy diets contribute to various health risks, making effective regulations crucial [4].
5. High Microplastic Levels Threaten Frog Populations and Wetland Ecosystems in Bangladesh:
Microplastics pose a significant threat to frogs and wetland ecosystems, particularly in Bangladesh, according to a new study. The report reveals that up to 90% of frogs sampled in the Bengal Delta had microplastics. These tiny plastic particles contain toxic chemicals that can cause severe harm and even mortality. The primary sources of microplastics in aquatic environments are personal care products, cosmetics, textiles, and air-blasting media. Bangladesh, home to 47 frog species, risks losing several threatened and near-threatened species. The study emphasizes the urgent need for conservation efforts and highlights the impact of microplastics on frog populations and the overall environment [5].
Practice Questions for Prelims
Q1: Which of the following factors contribute to the widespread adoption of green hydrogen as a clean energy source?
Scalability and potential for large-scale production
Cost competitiveness compared to fossil fuels
Minimal environmental impact and zero greenhouse gas emissions
Compatibility with existing infrastructure for storage and distribution
Select the correct option:
a) 1, 2, and 3
b) 2, 3, and 4
c) 1, 3, and 4
d) 1, 2, 3, and 4
Q2: Alluri Sitaram Raju, a prominent figure in India's freedom struggle, led a rebellion against British colonial rule in which region of India?
a) Chittagong Hill Tracts
b) Bastar region
c) Nagaland
d) Godavari Agency
Q3: Which Indian state was the first to implement the Panchayati Raj system after the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act came into effect?
a) West Bengal
b) Rajasthan
c) Kerala
d) Maharashtra
Q4: Which of the following movements during the Indian freedom struggle was primarily led by women and played a crucial role in mobilizing the masses against colonial rule?
a) Quit India Movement
b) Swadeshi Movement
c) Non-Cooperation Movement
d) Bardoli Satyagraha
Q5: Which of the following factors contributes to the formation of the unique landform known as the Deccan Plateau in India?
a) Tectonic activity
b) Glacial erosion
c) River deposition
d) Aeolian processes
Today’s Question for Mains Answer Writing
To what extent did the Non-Cooperation Movement of 1920-1922 contribute to the growth of nationalist sentiment and the push for independence in India? (Word limit: 250 words)
Need help in writing or evaluation?
What we see matters
Some insightful observations from past UPSC papers:
Some static concepts in Religious Philosophies are repeatedly asked like questions associated with Bodhisattva was asked in Prelims 2016, 2017, 2019 and 2020.
Note: For answer key and explanation of daily practice questions join us at: t.me/tinkerchild
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