October 15, 2023 | Your One-Stop Solution for Daily Preparation
Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) | Explained
Explore the significance of the Indian Ocean Rim Association (IORA) in this in-depth article. Discover its origins, evolving role, regional importance, focus areas, and recent developments at its Council of Ministers meeting. Learn how IORA fosters cooperation, economic growth, and strategic stability in the dynamic Indian Ocean region.
Highlights of the Day
1. India Aims to Host 2036 Summer Olympics, Prime Minister Modi Confirms National Aspiration
India aims to host the 2036 Summer Olympics, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi confirming the country's dedication to achieving this dream. If successful, India would be only the fourth Asian nation to host the Games. The specific city bidding for the Games wasn't disclosed. Mr. Modi highlighted India's rich sporting heritage, emphasizing its cultural significance and ongoing efforts to promote sports. He also shared archaeological evidence of India's historical sports prowess. The PM declared that sports aren't just about medals but also uniting people globally. India's bid for the 2036 Olympics and its commitment to sports development reflect a broader vision of unity and progress [1].
2. Red Fort to Host India Art, Architecture, and Design Biennale 2023
The India Art, Architecture, and Design Biennale, scheduled from December 9-15, 2023, will transform Delhi's iconic Red Fort into a showcase for replicas of significant Indian buildings, including the new Parliament, Velankanni Railway Station, and Shalimar Bagh. The event, organized by the Union Culture Ministry, features daily themes like 'Doors of India,' 'Gardens of India,' and 'Architectural Wonders of Independent India.' Alongside exhibitions and interactive installations, panel discussions will increase awareness of India's architectural heritage. The Biennale will introduce the cultural space at Red Fort, emphasizing modern architectural marvels, cultural history, and the celebration of 75 years of Indian Independence [2].
3. Indian Government Pushes for Inclusion of Ayurveda in Global Healthcare Standardization
The Indian government seeks to include Ayurveda and related systems in the 11th revision of the World Health Organisation's International Classification of Diseases (ICD) as Module-2 in a supplementary chapter on traditional medicine conditions. This move aims to provide a standardized language for Indian traditional medicine and integrate it into global healthcare. The ICD is crucial for sharing standardized information among health professionals worldwide. The addition of Module-2 for Ayurveda is expected by next January and is seen as a vital step in standardizing and regulating traditional medicine, allowing for research and integration into mainstream healthcare systems and insurance coverage [3].
4. Government Launches Green Credit Program to Incentivize and Trade Environmentally Positive Activities
The Indian government has introduced a Green Credit program that allows individuals and entities to earn credits by undertaking environmentally positive activities such as tree plantation, water management, waste management, and more. These Green Credits can be traded on a dedicated exchange. The program aims to incentivize environmental actions and encourage compliance with environmental regulations. A designated agency will verify the activities, and credits will be granted based on their environmental impact. The program is separate from the Carbon Credit Trading Scheme and focuses on promoting various green initiatives while also potentially generating carbon credits for climate benefits [4].
5. India Protests European Parliament’s Resolution on Manipur Issue at G20 Summit
Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla expressed India's protest to European Union Vice-President Nicola Beer over the European Parliament's recent resolution on the Manipur issue during the G20 Parliamentary Speakers Summit. Birla emphasized India's sovereignty and the need to avoid discussing a nation's internal issues in other parliaments. The European Parliament's resolution in July regarding the human rights situation in India and clashes in Manipur had been rejected by India as "unacceptable." Birla also had bilateral meetings with speakers from Russia, Turkey, Singapore, Netherlands, South Africa, and Mexico, highlighting the importance of deep relations and cooperation between nations in a connected world [5].
Source: The Hindu | Indian Express
Practice Questions for Prelims
Q1: The “Andes Mountains” run through which of the following countries?
I. Brazil
II. Chile
III. Peru
IV. Mexico
A) I and II
B) I and III
C) II and IV
D) II and III
Q2: Which of the following environmental agreements aims to protect the ozone layer?
I. Montreal Protocol
II. Kyoto Protocol
III. Paris Agreement
IV. Basel Convention
A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) All of the above
Q3: The “CERN” (European Organization for Nuclear Research) is famous for its research in:
I. Particle physics
II. Climate change
III. Astronomy
IV. Marine biology
A) I only
B) II only
C) III only
D) All of the above
Q4: Which of the following countries are landlocked, meaning they do not have a coastline?
I. Afghanistan
II. Vietnam
III. Bolivia
IV. Mongolia
A) I and II
B) II and III
C) I, II and IV
D) I, III and IV
Q5: The “Suez Canal” connects which two bodies of water?
A) Mediterranean Sea and Red Sea
B) Black Sea and Caspian Sea
C) Persian Gulf and Arabian Sea
D) Atlantic Ocean and Indian Ocean
Today’s Question for Mains Answer Writing
Discuss the impact of digitization and e-commerce on India’s informal sector. What policy measures can be adopted to promote inclusive growth while addressing the challenges faced by the informal economy in the context of the digital age?
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