Question
Which one of the following pairs does not form part of the six systems of Indian Philosophy?
(a) Mimamsa and Vedanta
(b) Nyaya and Vaisheshika
(c) Lokayata and Kapalika
(d) Sankhya and Yoga
Answer:
C
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Explanation:
The six orthodox schools of Indian Philosphy are: Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Sankhya, Yoga, Mimamsa and Vedanta.
Lokayata and Kapalika are not recognized as part of the six orthodox (astika) systems of Indian Philosophy. Lokayata refers to the materialist school of thought, also known as Charvaka, which rejects the authority of scriptures and focuses on the perception and experience of the material world. Kapalika is a tantric sect associated with extreme rituals and practices.